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| The Insect Play ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Pictures from the Insects' Life
''Pictures from the Insects' Life'' (in Czech: ''Ze života hmyzu'') – also known as ''The Insect Play'', ''The Life of the Insects'', ''The Insect Comedy'', ''The World We Live In'' and ''From Insect Life'' – is a satirical play that was written in the Czech language by the brothers Karel Čapek and Josef Čapek, who collaborated on some 20 stage works, of which this is the most famous. It was published in 1921 and premiered in 1922.
In the play, a tramp/narrator falls asleep in the woods and dreams of observing a range of insects that stand in for various human characteristics in terms of their lifestyle and morality: the flighty, vain butterfly, the obsequious, self-serving dung beetle, the ants, whose increasingly mechanized behaviour leads to a militaristic society. The anthropomorphized insects allow the writers to comment allegorically on life in post-World War I Czechoslovakia.〔("The Insect Play", Everything the Traffic Will Allow, 27 February 2009. )〕
==Translations==
The first English version of the play was ''The Insect Play or And So Ad Infinitium'', translated by Paul Selver, and adapted by Nigel Playfair and Clifford Bax published in 1923.〔Peter Kussi, ''Toward the Radical Center: a Karel Čapek reader''. Highland Park, NJ: Catbird Press, 1990. (pp. 410–411) ISBN 0945774079.〕〔The Brothers Čapek (1961) "R.U.R and the Insect Play" Oxford Paperbacks, p 106〕 Another English version of Selver's text was "The World We Live In" by Owen Davis in 1933; both of these adaptations are incomplete.〔 Act II of the play was translated by Robert T. Jones and Tatiana Firkušnỷ in 1990 for the book ''Towards the Radical Center:A Karel Čapek Reader''.〔 Peter Majer and Cathy Porter published a complete English translation, titled ''The Insect Play'' for Methuen Drama in 1999.〔Ivan Klíma ''Karel Čapek:Life and Work''. Catbird Press, 2002 ISBN 0945774532, (p. 260-61).〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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